Whole Wheat Bagels

Chewy 100% fresh-milled bagels at 58% hydration, boiled in barley-malt water and baked at 475°F for the classic shiny crust and dense chew.
Key Takeaways
- Bagel dough is stiff (~58% hydration) — that is what creates the chew.
- A 1-minute boil per side sets the crust before baking.
- Adding barley malt syrup (or honey) to the boil deepens color and flavor.
- Cold-retard overnight for stronger flavor and a tighter crumb.
About this recipe
Chewy, boil-then-bake bagels made with a blend of freshly milled hard white and hard red wheat. Intermediate-skill, no special equipment.
Prep: 30 min
Bake: 22 min
Hydration: 58%
Ingredients
- Fresh-milled hard white wheat flour400 g
- Fresh-milled hard red wheat flour100 g
- Warm water290 g
- Barley malt syrup (or honey)20 g
- Instant yeast5 g
- Fine sea salt10 g
- For the boil: water3 L
- Barley malt syrup (boil)30 g
Instructions
- 1
Mill 500 g berries (80% hard white, 20% hard red); cool to room temperature.
- 2
Whisk flours, water, and 20 g malt; rest 45 minutes.
- 3
Add yeast and salt; knead 8–10 minutes — the dough should be stiff and smooth.
- 4
Bulk ferment 60 minutes at 76°F.
- 5
Divide into 8 pieces (~100 g). Roll each into a 9-inch rope, wrap around your hand, and seal the seam.
- 6
Place on parchment, cover, and cold-retard 12–18 hours in the fridge.
- 7
Bring a wide pot of water with 30 g malt to a boil. Boil bagels 60 seconds per side.
- 8
Transfer to a parchment-lined sheet; bake at 475°F for 18–22 minutes until deep golden (yields 8 bagels). Cool on a rack; freeze any not eaten same day.
new to fresh-milled flour? start here — hydration, gluten development, and grain choice tips that make this recipe work.
Related Content
Recommended Grains
Related Techniques
How to Autolyse Fresh Milled Flour
Combine flour and water and let it rest before adding yeast and salt. Bran softens, gluten develops passively, and the final dough is dramatically easier to handle.
How to Increase Hydration Successfully
Raise water in 5% increments, autolyse longer, and lean on stretch and folds instead of kneading.
Related Troubleshooting
Why is my crumb too open and holey?
Bread shows large, uneven holes instead of a balanced, even crumb structure.
Why am I getting poor or no oven spring?
A loaf that doesn't expand significantly when it hits the oven, staying flat or barely rising.
Why is my fresh milled dough too sticky?
Fresh milled dough sticks to hands, bench, and bannetons and never feels manageable.
Related Conversions
Bread Flour to Fresh Milled Flour
Hard red wheat has similar protein to bread flour. The bran and germ slow fermentation slightly — extend bulk by 15–30 minutes.
Bread Flour to Hard White Wheat (Fresh-Milled)
Swap 1:1 by weight and add 5–8% more water. A 20–40 minute autolyse helps; sifting 10–15% of the coarsest bran makes the crumb nearly indistinguishable from a bread-flour loaf. Fermentation runs ~10–20% faster than bread flour.